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阿拔斯巴格達

西元 750 年 – 西元 1258 年

以巴格達智慧宮為中心的伊斯蘭黃金時代 —— 天文、代數與醫學蓬勃發展，商隊串連起三大洲。

171 個事件 · 1 個時代

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重要事件

  1. 安條克圍城戰西元 1097 年
    1097–1098 siege during the First Crusade
  2. 哈蘭之役西元 1104 年
    The Battle of Harran took place on 7 May 1104 between the Crusader states of the Principality of Antioch and the County of Edessa, and the Seljuk Turks. It was the first major battle against the newfound Crusader states in the aftermath of the First Crusade, marking a key turning point against Frankish expansion. The battle had a disastrous effect on the Principality of Antioch as the Turks regained territory earlier lost.
  3. 血地之戰西元 1119 年
    In the Battle of Ager Sanguinis, also known as the Battle of the Field of Blood, the Battle of Sarmada, or the Battle of Balat, Roger of Salerno's Crusader army of the Principality of Antioch was annihilated by the army of Ilghazi of Mardin, the Artuqid ruler of Aleppo on 28 June 1119.
  4. 1138年阿勒頗大地震西元 1138 年
    earthquake in 12th century Syria
  5. 扎卜河戰役西元 750 年
    扎卜河戰役（在學術文獻中也稱為大扎卜河戰役）發生於750年1月25日，地點在大扎卜河河畔，即現今伊拉克境內。這場戰役標誌著倭馬亞哈里發國的終結和阿拔斯哈里發國的興起，阿拔斯哈里發國統治時期從750年延續至1258年。
  6. 1148年圍攻大馬士革西元 1148 年
    The siege of Damascus took place between 24 and 28 July 1148, during the Second Crusade. It ended in a crusader defeat and led to the disintegration of the crusade. The two main Christian forces that marched to the Holy Land in response to Pope Eugene III and Bernard of Clairvaux's call for the Second Crusade were led by Kings Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany. Both faced disastrous marches across Anatolia in the months that followed, with most of their armies being destroyed. The original focus of the crusade was Edessa (Urfa), but in Jerusalem, the preferred target of King Baldwin III and the Knights Templar was Damascus. At the Council of Acre, magnates from France, Germany, and the Kingdom of Jerusalem decided to divert the crusade to Damascus.
  7. 津芝叛亂西元 869 年
    阿拔斯哈里發統治下的奴隸起義
  8. 丹丹納幹戰役西元 1040 年
    The Battle of Dandanaqan was fought in 1040 between the Seljuq Turkmens and the Ghaznavid Empire near the city of Merv. The battle ended with a decisive Seljuq victory, which subsequently brought down the Ghaznavid domination in Greater Khorasan.
  9. Siege of Ma'arra西元 1098 年
    1098 battle of the First Crusade
  10. 阿扎茲之戰西元 1125 年
    The Battle of Azaz was fought on 11 June 1125 between King Baldwin II of Jerusalem's crusader forces and allied Muslim forces led by Aq-Sunqur al-Bursuqi, the Seljuq atabeg of Mosul. One of the bloodiest confrontations before the Second Crusade, the battle resulted in a decisive victory for the Crusaders, causing disturbances of power in the Levant and weakening Seljuk domination in the area. Contemporary chronicler Matthew of Edessa even states that the remnants of al-Bursuqi's army were chased all the way to Aleppo. The battle effectively lifted the siege of Azaz and prevented it from falling to Turkoman hands.
  11. 伊納伯戰役西元 1149 年
    The Battle of Inab, also called Battle of Ard al-Hâtim or Fons Muratus, was fought on 29 June 1149, during the Second Crusade. The Zengid army of the atabeg Nur al-Din Zengi destroyed the combined army of Prince Raymond of Antioch and the Assassins of Ali ibn-Wafa. The prince was killed, and the Principality of Antioch was subsequently pillaged and reduced in size as its eastern border was pushed west.
  12. 薩明之戰西元 1115 年
    The Battle of Sarmin, also known as the Battle of Tell Danith, took place on 14 September 1115 with Roger of Salerno's Crusader army surprising and routing the Seljuk Turkish army of Bursuq ibn Bursuq of Hamadan. It is also known as the First Battle of Tell Danith, distinguishing it from the Battle of Hab of 1119, the Second Battle of Tell Danith.

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阿拔斯王朝西元 750 年 – 西元 1258 年

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事件資料來自維基百科／維基數據（CC-BY-SA）；疆界來自 OpenHistoricalMap（ODbL）。發現錯誤？請來信 [email protected]。