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美洲

西元 1000 年 – 西元 1900 年

從接觸前的文明、殖民，到獨立的美洲 —— 北美、中美與南美一覽無遺。

2740 個事件 · 59 位人物 · 3 個時代

重要事件

1. 西班牙征服阿茲特克帝國西元 1519 年
   16th-century Spanish invasion of Mesoamerica
2. 悲痛之夜西元 1520 年
   La Noche Triste, officially called in Mexico Victorious Night, was an important event during the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, where Hernán Cortés and his army of Spanish conquistadors, including their native allies were driven out of the Mexica capital, Tenochtitlan.
3. 美國革命西元 1763 年
   revolution establishing the United States of America
4. 邦克山戰役西元 1775 年
   The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought on June 17, 1775, during the Siege of Boston in the first stage of the American Revolutionary War. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill, which became known as Breed's Hill.
5. 約克鎮圍城戰役西元 1781 年
   The Siege of Yorktown, also known as the Battle of Yorktown and the surrender at Yorktown, took place in 1781 and was the final major land engagement of the American Revolutionary War. It was won decisively by the Continental Army, led by George Washington, with support from the Marquis de Lafayette and French Army troops, led by Comte de Rochambeau, and a French Navy force commanded by the Comte de Grasse, defeating the British Army commanded by British Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis.
6. 海地革命西元 1804 年
   1791 slave revolt in the French colony of Saint-Domingue
7. 亞當斯-奧尼斯條約西元 1821 年
   Treaty between the United States and Spain, ceding Florida to the U.S. (1819)
8. 阿拉摩之戰西元 1836 年
   1836 major battle of the Texas Revolution
9. 瓜達盧佩-伊達爾戈條約西元 1848 年
   peace treaty that concludes Mexican-American War of 1846-1848
10. 蓋茲登購地西元 1853 年
    The Gadsden Purchase, also known as the Treaty of Mesilla, is a 29,640-square-mile (76,800 km2) region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico that the United States acquired from Mexico. The first draft was signed on December 31, 1853, by James Gadsden, US Minister to Mexico, and by Antonio López de Santa Anna, president of Mexico. The treaty took effect on June 8, 1854.
11. 桑特堡戰役西元 1861 年
    The Battle of Fort Sumter was the bombardment of Fort Sumter near Charleston, South Carolina, by the South Carolina militia. It ended with the surrender of the fort by the United States Army, beginning the American Civil War.
12. 第二次馬納沙斯之役西元 1862 年
    The Second Battle of Bull Run or Battle of Second Manassas was fought August 28–30, 1862, in Prince William County, Virginia, as part of the American Civil War. It was the culmination of the Northern Virginia campaign waged by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia against Union Maj. Gen. John Pope's Army of Virginia, and a battle of much larger scale and numbers than the First Battle of Bull Run fought on July 21, 1861, on the same ground.

重要人物

• 喬治·華盛頓西元 1732 年 – 西元 1799 年
• 龐蒂亞克西元 1720 年 – 西元 1769 年
• 本傑明·委斯特西元 1738 年 – 西元 1820 年
• 霍雷肖·蓋茨西元 1727 年 – 西元 1806 年
• 湯馬士·蓋奇西元 1719 年 – 西元 1787 年
• 路易斯-約瑟夫·德·蒙卡爾姆西元 1712 年 – 西元 1759 年
• 愛德華·佈雷多克西元 1695 年 – 西元 1755 年
• 第一代從男爵威廉·莊臣爵士西元 1715 年 – 西元 1774 年
• 愛德華·博斯科恩西元 1711 年 – 西元 1761 年
• 塞佩提阿納淤西元 1723 年 – 西元 1756 年
• Joseph Broussard西元 1702 年 – 西元 1765 年
• 羅伯特·蒙克頓西元 1726 年 – 西元 1782 年

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事件資料來自維基百科／維基數據（CC-BY-SA）；疆界來自 OpenHistoricalMap（ODbL）。發現錯誤？請來信 [email protected]。