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Rome & the Mediterranean

100 BCE – 200 CE

The Roman world at its height — from the late Republic through the Pax Romana, when one power ringed the entire Mediterranean.

302 events · 2 eras

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Key events

  1. Gallic War57 BCE
    war (58–50 BCE) between the Roman Republic and Gaul
  2. Battle of Carrhae52 BCE
    ancient battle between Roman Republic and Parthian Empire in 53 BCE near modern Harran, Turkey
  3. Battle of Alesia51 BCE
    decisive Roman victory in which Rome secures the conquest of Gaul
  4. Battle of Pharsalus47 BCE
    48 BCE decisive battle of Caesar's Civil War
  5. Battle of Thapsus45 BCE
    battle in Caesar's Civil War
  6. assassination of Julius Caesar43 BCE
    stabbing attack that caused the death of Julius Caesar (44 BCE)
  7. Battle of Philippi41 BCE
    battle of the Roman civil war
  8. Battle of Actium30 BCE
    31 BCE decisive confrontation of the Final War of the Roman Republic
  9. Battle of the Teutoburg Forest9 CE
    battle between a coalition of Germanic peoples and an Imperial Roman army, 9 BCE
  10. Council of Jerusalem50 CE
    first Christian synod (c. 48–50 AD)
  11. First Jewish-Roman War66 CE
    war
  12. Bar Kokhba revolt132 CE
    Jewish rebellion against Roman rule (132–136 CE)

Eras spanning this view

Roman Republic509 BCE 27 BCERoman Empire27 BCE 476 CE

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Events from Wikipedia/Wikidata (CC-BY-SA); boundaries from OpenHistoricalMap (ODbL). Spotted a mistake? Email [email protected].